Indlela yokusebenzisa i-walker
Okulandelayo isibonelo se-paraplegia ne-hemiplegia ukwethula ukusetshenziswa kwenduku. Iziguli ezikhubazekile zivame ukudinga ukusebenzisa izinduku ezimbili ze-axillary ukuze zihambe, futhi iziguli ezine-hemiplegic ngokuvamile zisebenzisa izinduku zokulibaziseka kuphela. Izindlela ezimbili zokusebenzisa zihlukile.
(1) Ukuhamba ngezinduku ze-axillary ezigulini ezikhubazekile: Ngokohlelo oluhlukene lwenduku ye-axillary nokunyakaza konyawo, kungahlukaniswa ngalezi zindlela ezilandelayo:
① Ukukorobha phansi ngokushintshana: Indlela yokwelula i-axillary crutch, bese welula i-axillary crutch engakwesokudla, bese uhudula izinyawo zombili phambili ngesikhathi esisodwa ukuze ufinyelele eduze kukamoba we-axillary.
②Ukuhamba ngokukorobha phansi ngesikhathi esisodwa: okubuye kwaziwe ngokuthi ukushwiba ukuya esinyathelweni, okungukuthi, ukwelula izinduku ezimbili ngesikhathi esisodwa, bese uhudula izinyawo zombili ukuya phambili ngesikhathi esisodwa, ufinyelele eduze kukamoba wamakhwapha.
③ Ukuhamba ngamaphoyinti amane: Indlela yokuqala iwukwelula i-axillary crutch yesokunxele, bese ukhipha unyawo lwangakwesokudla, bese welula i-axillary crutch, bese ekugcineni ukhiphe unyawo lwangakwesokudla.
④Ukuhamba ngamaphuzu amathathu: Indlela yokuqala iwukwelula unyawo ngamandla abuthakathaka emisipha kanye nezinduku ze-axillary nhlangothi zombili ngesikhathi esisodwa, bese welula unyawo oluphambene (uhlangothi olunamandla angcono emisipha).
⑤Ukuhamba ngamaphoyinti amabili: Indlela yokwelula uhlangothi olulodwa lwe-axillary crutch kanye nonyawo oluphambene ngesikhathi esifanayo, bese welula izinduku nezinyawo ezisele.
⑥ Swayipha phezu kokuhamba: Indlela ifana nokushwiba ukuze unyathele, kodwa izinyawo azihuduli phansi, kodwa zijikela phambili emoyeni, ngakho-ke igxathu likhulu futhi ijubane liyashesha, futhi umboko wesiguli kanye nezitho ezingaphezulu kufanele. zilawuleke kahle, kungenjalo kulula ukuwa .
(2) Ukuhamba ngodondolo ezigulini ezine-hemiplegic:
①Ukuhamba ngamaphoyinti amathathu: Ukulandelana kokuhamba kweziguli eziningi ezine-hemiplegic ukunweba umoba, bese kuba unyawo oluthintekile, bese kuba unyawo olunempilo. Iziguli ezimbalwa zihamba ngodondolo, unyawo olunempilo, bese kulandela unyawo oluthintekile. .
②Ukuhamba ngamaphuzu amabili: okungukuthi, welula umoba nonyawo oluthintekile ngesikhathi esisodwa, bese uthatha unyawo olunempilo. Le ndlela inejubane lokuhamba ngokushesha futhi ifanele iziguli ezine-hemiplegia encane kanye nomsebenzi omuhle webhalansi.
Umlayezo
Imikhiqizo Enconyiwe